Response 80191653

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Submitter details

1. Submitter name

Individual or organisation name (Required)
Grant Robert Fielder

Section 1: What is a biodiversity credit system?

1. Do you support the need for a biodiversity credit system (BCS) for New Zealand?

Please select one item
Radio button: Ticked Yes
Radio button: Unticked No
Please explain your answer here.
To support Private landowners of significant natural habitats in their restoration and preservation

2. Below are two options for using biodiversity credits. Which do you agree with?

Please select one item
Radio button: Unticked Credits should only be used to recognise positive actions to support biodiversity
Radio button: Ticked Credits should be used to recognise positive action to support biodiversity, and actions that avoid future decreases in biodiversity
Please explain your answer here.
To support landowners in the continuing preservation of their natural habitats and biodiversity

3. Which scope do you prefer for a biodiversity credit system?

Please select one item
Radio button: Unticked Focus on terrestrial (land) environments
Radio button: Unticked Extend from land to freshwater and estuaries (eg, wetland, estuarine restoration)
Radio button: Ticked Extend from land and freshwater to coastal marine environments (eg, seagrass restoration)
Please explain your answer here.
Should include all forms of natural habitat

4. Which scope do you prefer for land-based biodiversity credits?

Please select one item
Radio button: Ticked Cover all land types, including both public and private land including whenua Māori
Radio button: Unticked Be limited to certain categories of land, for example, private land (including whenua Māori)
Please explain your answer here.
All significant natural habitats should be conserved.

5. Which approach do you prefer for a biodiversity credit system?

Please select one item
Radio button: Unticked Based primarily on outcome
Radio button: Ticked Based primarily on activities
Radio button: Unticked Based primarily on projects
Please explain your answer here.
More focused on the demands of owners of private natural habitats and more suitable for long term projects

6. Should there also be a requirement for the project or activity to apply for a specified period to generate credits?

Please select one item
Radio button: Ticked Yes
Radio button: Unticked No
Please explain your answer here.
There should be both short and long term goals

7. Should biodiversity credits be awarded for increasing legal protection of areas of indigenous biodiversity?

Please select one item
Radio button: Ticked Yes
Radio button: Unticked No
Please explain your answer here.
Provided the credits are not restricted to these criteria -to allow for private landowners who do not wish to have extra restrictions placed on their land in perpetuity.

8. Should biodiversity credits be able to be used to offset development impacts as part of resource management processes, provided they meet the requirements of both the BCS system and regulatory requirements?

Please select one item
Radio button: Ticked Yes
Radio button: Unticked No
Please explain your answer here.
Allows for a more expanded income source for the funding mechanisms.

Section 2: Why do we need a biodiversity credit system?

9. Do you think a biodiversity credit system will attract investment to support indigenous biodiversity in New Zealand?

Please select one item
Radio button: Ticked Yes
Radio button: Unticked No
Please explain your answer here.
Used to offset developments in less environmentally critical habitats

10. What do you consider the most important outcomes a New Zealand biodiversity credit system should aim for?

Please explain your answer here.
The restoration and preservation of privately owned natural habitats

11. What are the main activities or outcomes that a biodiversity credit system for New Zealand should support?

Please explain your answer here.
The restoration and preservation of privately owned natural habitats

Section 3: How should we design and implement a biodiversity credit system?

12. Of the following principles, which do you consider should be the top four to underpin a New Zealand biodiversity credit system?

Principle 1 – Permanent or long-term (eg, 25-year) impact 1 Radio button: Not checked 1 Principle 1 – Permanent or long-term (eg, 25-year) impact 2 Radio button: Not checked 2 Principle 1 – Permanent or long-term (eg, 25-year) impact 3 Radio button: Checked 3 Principle 1 – Permanent or long-term (eg, 25-year) impact 4 Radio button: Not checked 4
Principle 2 – Transparent and verifiable claims 1 Radio button: Not checked 1 Principle 2 – Transparent and verifiable claims 2 Radio button: Not checked 2 Principle 2 – Transparent and verifiable claims 3 Radio button: Not checked 3 Principle 2 – Transparent and verifiable claims 4 Radio button: Checked 4
Principle 3 – Robust, with measures to prevent abuse of the system 1 Radio button: Not checked 1 Principle 3 – Robust, with measures to prevent abuse of the system 2 Radio button: Not checked 2 Principle 3 – Robust, with measures to prevent abuse of the system 3 Radio button: Not checked 3 Principle 3 – Robust, with measures to prevent abuse of the system 4 Radio button: Not checked 4
Principle 4 – Reward nature-positive additional activities 1 Radio button: Not checked 1 Principle 4 – Reward nature-positive additional activities 2 Radio button: Checked 2 Principle 4 – Reward nature-positive additional activities 3 Radio button: Not checked 3 Principle 4 – Reward nature-positive additional activities 4 Radio button: Not checked 4
Principle 5 – Complement domestic and international action 1 Radio button: Not checked 1 Principle 5 – Complement domestic and international action 2 Radio button: Not checked 2 Principle 5 – Complement domestic and international action 3 Radio button: Not checked 3 Principle 5 – Complement domestic and international action 4 Radio button: Not checked 4
Principle 6 – No double-counting, and clear rules about the claims that investors can make 1 Radio button: Not checked 1 Principle 6 – No double-counting, and clear rules about the claims that investors can make 2 Radio button: Not checked 2 Principle 6 – No double-counting, and clear rules about the claims that investors can make 3 Radio button: Not checked 3 Principle 6 – No double-counting, and clear rules about the claims that investors can make 4 Radio button: Not checked 4
Principle 7 – Maximise positive impact on biodiversity 1 Radio button: Checked 1 Principle 7 – Maximise positive impact on biodiversity 2 Radio button: Not checked 2 Principle 7 – Maximise positive impact on biodiversity 3 Radio button: Not checked 3 Principle 7 – Maximise positive impact on biodiversity 4 Radio button: Not checked 4
Please explain your answer here.
Must work to improve and preserve the habitats and must be attractive to and supportive of the private land owners.

13. Have we missed any other important principles?

Please explain your answer here.
must be attractive to and supportive of the private land owners.

14. What assurance would you need to participate in a market, either as a landholder looking after biodiversity or as a potential purchaser of a biodiversity credit?

Please explain your answer here.
As a landholder I would want maximum support in the preservation of my natural habitat.

15. What do you see as the benefits and risks for a biodiversity credit market not being regulated at all?

Please explain your answer here.
Must be regulated in order to attract investment and to ensure the fair and equitable distribution of credits

16. To have the most impact in attracting people to the market, which component(s) should the Government be involved in?

Please select all that apply
Checkbox: Ticked Project provision
Checkbox: Ticked Quantification of activities or outcomes
Checkbox: Ticked Monitoring measurement and reporting
Checkbox: Ticked Verification of claims
Checkbox: Ticked Operation of the market and registry
Checkbox: Ticked Investing in credits.
Please explain your answer here.
All of the above to attract local and overseas investment.

17. In which areas of a biodiversity credit system would government involvement be most likely to stifle a market?

Please explain your answer here.
No areas providing reasonable and sustainable outcomes are presented to the landholders.

18. Should the Government play a role in focusing market investment towards particular activities and outcomes?

Please select one item
Radio button: Ticked Yes
Radio button: Unticked No
If yes, why? Please explain your answer here.
the more significant a natural habitat is the more investment it should attract

19. On a scale of 1, not relevant, to 5, being critical, should a New Zealand biodiversity credit system seek to align with international systems and frameworks?

Should a New Zealand biodiversity credit system seek to align with international systems and frameworks? 1 - not relevant Radio button: Not checked 1 - not relevant Should a New Zealand biodiversity credit system seek to align with international systems and frameworks? 2 Radio button: Not checked 2 Should a New Zealand biodiversity credit system seek to align with international systems and frameworks? 3 Radio button: Not checked 3 Should a New Zealand biodiversity credit system seek to align with international systems and frameworks? 4 Radio button: Not checked 4 Should a New Zealand biodiversity credit system seek to align with international systems and frameworks? 5 - is critical Radio button: Checked 5 - is critical
Please explain your answer here.
So it has credibility in an international setting and the ability to attract international support

20. Should the Government work with private sector providers to pilot biodiversity credit system(s) in different regions, to test the concept?

Please select one item
Radio button: Ticked Yes
Radio button: Unticked No
If you support this work, which regions and providers do you suggest? Please explain your answer here.
Northland Regional council

Section 4: How a biodiversity credit system could complement the wider system

21. What is your preference for how a biodiversity credit system should work alongside the New Zealand Emissions Trading Scheme or voluntary carbon markets?

Please select one item
Radio button: Unticked Little/no interaction: biodiversity credit system focuses purely on biodiversity, and carbon storage benefits are a bonus
Radio button: Unticked Some interaction: biodiversity credits should be recognised alongside carbon benefits on the same land, via both systems, where appropriate
Radio button: Ticked High interaction: rigid biodiversity ‘standards’ are set for nature-generated carbon credits and built into carbon markets, so that investors can have confidence in ‘biodiversity positive’ carbon credits
Please explain your answer here.
Maximum integration of systems for maximum benefit to all parties

22. Should a biodiversity credit system complement the resource management system?

Please select one item
Radio button: Ticked Yes
Radio button: Unticked No
Please explain your answer here.
They are most definitely interconnected.

23. Should a biodiversity credit system support land-use reform?

Please select one item
Radio button: Ticked Yes
Radio button: Unticked No
Please explain your answer here.
The habitats require preservation and enhancement in all aspects.

Provide general feedback

Any general feedback on the consultation

Add your comments, ideas, and feedback here
As a private landholder of a significant Natural Habitat, I welcome any form of assistance in preserving and enhancing that habitat.
At present I am struggling to financially support even the most basic of habitat preservation schemes despite owning a significant area of native forest in a Northland Regional Council designated Outstanding Natural Environment.
I am witnessing the continual degradation of both the fauna and flora within my habitat and get zero assistance from any local body or governmental agencies.